MCM 304 MASS MEDIAN IN PAKISTAN ASSIGNMENT NO 2

MASS MEDIA IN PAKISTAN (MCM-304)

Assignment No 2

Marks: 15

Q. 1     Women Magazines focus on the interests of women and their issues. This genre of magazines is not popular in our country and digest magazines are taken as women magazines. Do you think that digest magazines are meeting the criteria of women magazines? If yes then how and

if no then why? Support your answer with the help of research based arguments and one example by discussing its content.

SOLUTION:

According to my opinions digest magazines are meeting the criteria of women magazine and these magazines are a very good source of information, education and learning in term of women interest and their issues. These magazines are also very famous among womenfolk who like to read beauty advices, fashion instructions, everyday horoscope, child care, games update and entertainment. These magazines also containing shadi online pages displaying the images and depiction of recently wed television or movie celebrities or others renowned personalities which are extremely adored by all womenfolk. Women can get idea of newest dressing designs via this page. These magazines are publishing not only the stars wedding images but reader can also dispatch their wedding pictures to the editors for publishing.

For instance, Aanchal Magazine is one of the most prevalent and favorite magazine of Pakistan in women. Aanchal initially published in 1979 Karachi. Anchal Digest is a monthly magazine and it is printed by Nay-Ufaq Group of Publication under command of Mushtaq Ahmed Qureshi & Imran Ahmed Qureshi. Anchal Magazine is very much preferred and liked by womenfolk owing to its beauty guidelines, fashion advices, health guidelines, Urdu poetry, novels and stories. This magazine prints poetry of its readers all over the country and other parts of the world. Various poets and poetesses dispatch their personal poetry for printing in Anchal Magazine. Its poetry page comprises Urdu ghazals and Nazams of new and renowned Pakistani poets. There is a portion named “Biaz-e-Dil”. In this segment various poetry dispatched by the reader of Anchal magazine are printed.

Moreover, Akhbar e Jahan is a weekly Urdu news, fashion, supports and entertainment magazine printing from Karachi Pakistan by Jang Group, which is the largest group of newspaper. It is the largest selling magazine of Pakistan. Pakistani public is very zealous regarding fashion and style, and so requirements of fashion are developing frequently and these digest magazines are fulfilling all the desired criteria of interest of women and their issues. Corresponding to other countries, Pakistani digest magazine regarding fashion and beauty also published online & offline. The family magazine is also one of the highest prevalent and widespread magazines of Pakistan and this is the creation of Nawa-e-waqt Group of Newspapers. This magazine generally publishes women related subjects such as beauty, health fitness, fashion and style, ornaments and food formulas. This is published from Lahore on weekly basis.

Q. 2     Discuss the working of news agencies in Pakistan.

SOLULTION:

A news agency is an institution that accumulate news stories and further sells them to their subscribing news networks like newspapers, magazines, radio, television networks and individuals who are interested in attaining them. A news agency might also be labelled as a newswire, news service or wire service. News agencies do not circulate or publish their news themselves; they accumulate the news and sell those news to their clients and subscribers. Pakistani news agencies are selling news reports of recent matters to news channels and newspapers like a fresh cake. Various Pakistan news agencies hold global/ local names such as: -

•     AFP Agence France-Presse
•     NNI Network News International
•     Online International News Network
•     Pakistan-International Press Agency
•     Bizmen News Network (BNN)
•       UPP United Press of Pakistan Ltd. and various others establishments.

As per procedure and working point of view a newspaper has its own rules and regulations and particular administrative strategies whereas, news agency cannot shape an explicit policy. A news agency deal with its customers and subscribers in various zones of the world with its precise policies and procedure on diverse matters. Hence, a news agency is restricted to follow an impartial and unprejudiced, objective and indifferent tactic in its journalism and amenities for the satisfaction of the clients and subscribers.

            One might search the contact information of entire international and local news agencies in many cities of country. The time and cost effectiveness are somewhat pertinent for the clients. The customers are watching for complete information regarding the well-known and specialized News Agencies Directory that provide them an overall concept and image of all the listed news agencies in the country.

MCM 516 Assgnment No 1

TV NEWS EPORTING AND PRODUCTION (MCM-516)

Assignment No 1

Q. 1     Suppose you are a TV program producer. By using the basic ingredients of TV production, you are required to construct a proper program proposal which will highlight the Dengue Virus Issue in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa:

Title: Name of the programme

Type: Form of programme Health Show

Language: Mode of communication in is program Urdu language will be used because in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, all type of people Urdu, English, Punjabi, Sindhi and Balochi speakers are might living and in this situation National language Urdu will be much suitable for every type of local language speakers.

Genre: Tragedy because spreading of Dengue disease among the whole province is tragic situation). The program genre will also be educational, informational and motivational.

Frequency: Rate of telecast Program casting will be on Daily basis till the elimination of the Dengue Virus from the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Duration: Total period of the program will be 10-15 minutes

Target audience: Potential viewers General Public, People affected from Dengue Virus

Format:  Firstly appearance of Host of the program the program will be start from Introduction of guests Doctor, representative from health department, political representative, Government official, at the general message and health tips for public.

Theme: What you want to show in your program regarding the given topic. The main purpose of this program will be to educate and to create awareness among the general public regarding safety measures and protection tips from Dengue Virus. People will be informed through this program about the location of the health center which are doing medical treatment of Dengue Virus so that public can easily and well in time approach to Dengue treatment center and can get the medical treatment. It will be instantiated in the program the government should provide free medical treatment to Dengue affected patients and government should take immediately necessary action in this regard. Moreover, specialist doctors will elaborate their performance in respect of eradication of disease from the area and also will give their expert opinion and indicate the symptoms of dengue virus that how it develops in the human body and how to take preventive measure to be safe from this disease. Moreover, in the program political official will discuss about the critically required resources and facilities regarding the elimination of Dengue Virus from the province Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in all respect. Furthermore, officials of the government will disclose their performances, activities and facilities provided to people of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa related to dengue virus.

MCM-516 Assignment No 1 Solution

TV NEWS REPORTING AND PRODUCTION (MCM-516)

Assignment No 1

Q. 1   Suppose you are a TV program producer. By using the basic ingredients of TV production, you are required to construct a proper program proposal which will highlight the Dengue Virus Issue in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa:

Title:               Dengue Virus Prevention Program

Type:              Health Show

Language:      Urdu/Eglish/Pashto Language.During program mostly,Urdu languagewill be used. Additionally, English and Pushto language might also be included in the program for the specific and particular comprehension and communication of message during the program.

Genre:            Tragedybecause scattering of Dengue disease among the whole province is tragic situation. The program genre will also be educational, informational and motivational.

Frequency:     Rate of telecast Program casting will be onDailybasis till the elimination of the Dengue Virus from the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

Duration:       Total period of the program will be10-15 minutes

Target audience:       Potential viewersGeneral Public, People affected from Dengue Virus

Format:          Complete arrangement, sequence and ordering of program for appearance of the tenants, performer and participants as per plan. Firstly, with the appearance of Host of the program, the session will be started from Introduction of guests Doctor, representative from health department, political representative, Government official and further discussion will be started.

Theme:           The main purpose of this program will be to educate and create awareness among the general public regarding safety measures and protection tips from Dengue Virus. People will be informed through this program about the location of the health center which are doing medical treatment of Dengue Virus so that public can easily and well in time approach to Dengue treatment center and can get the medical treatment.It will be initiated in the program that government should provide free Dengue test facilitiesand medical treatment to Dengue affected patients and health authorities & government should take instantly necessary action in this regard. We will also highlight the weak areas and carelessness of the health authorities during the program for their improvement and better performance in respect of Dengue disease.Moreover, specialist doctors will elaborate their role for eradication of disease from the area and also will give their expert opinion and indicate the symptoms of dengue virus that how itdevelops in the human body and how to take preventive measure to be safe from this disease. Moreover, in the program political official will discuss about the critically required resources and facilities regarding the elimination of Dengue Virus from the province Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in all respect. Furthermore, officials of the government will disclose their performances, activities and facilities provided to people of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa related to dengue virus.

Q. 2   How will you plan the production phase for a children program for Pakistan television    

SOLUTION:

Planning television program for children is one of the best and unpretentiousmethods of storytelling as it is unrestricted of any skepticism. As a producer planning the production phase for children is not arelaxedjob and producer have to pass through the brain storming process while planning and preparing the show. The planning of such type of program entail the same amount of scriptwriting capabilities and expertise as planning of any other programs such asnews program, current affair program, religious program, women program, film making or dramas etc. Being a producer, youshould beproficient to plan and write a script of a children’s TV program with a bestspinning point and encounter the requirements of kids then they will bewaitenthusiastically and excitedly to view your program.

Following are some point and tips for planning and scriptwriting for children television programs:

(a)        Be childish. Become a childish enough and you constantlyrelishundertaking things that children do. There is no requirementof any stimulation for scripting of kids. You simplyrequire to be a kid yourself to comprehend their level of needs and consideration.

(b)       Generate a world of imagination: Producinganenchanted world is a mutual denominator. It rests on what all characters you are presenting to the kids, imaginations are greateras compared to life things that enamor and fascinate thechildren.

(c).       Recognize the aptitude of children. There are manyrules of discussionthatchildren don’t realize. For this purpose, you must need to identify the level of their comprehension. If the children understand just 900 words, then, you ought toutilizelimited words and inculcate many other features and actions in your program and script.

In parallel, to plan and organize the production phase for children programfor Pakistan Television, it is mandatory for to go through three successive stage for telecasting of that program live on television. These production stages are tabulated below: -

      Pre-Production Stage

      Production Stage

      Post Production Stage

Pre-Production Stage

Pre-Production stage is the initialfootstepprior to real production of children program for Pakistan Television. This phaseentails ofthe entire things you have toensureprior tomovingtowards studio or approaching the shooting site of program. This is a pointwhere an idea is generated and conceptualize and moreover selection of inclusive, transparent and figurative&expressive topic must be carried out. Furthermore,format of program, planning of program, order of entrance of artiste and working manpower and overall plan of action is identified and prepared and rehearsal is to be accomplished.

 Setting objective, inscriptionof program suggestions, proposal and teamconferences is organized. story-boarding and script writing, study and research, siteinspection and survey, arrangement and readiness and serviceability of equipment video/ audiotapes, assets, dresses, sets designing or sceneshooting etc. All these things are essential for producer to accomplishand moving towardsfurther processing of program.

Production Stage

This is second phase of producing the program when you are available in the floor of studio or on site and are fully equipped to start shootingof program. This is how to shoot, record and edit a program of television production whether it is children program, news program, current affair program, religious program, women program etc.

This phase required proper TV studios, microphones, cameras, computers and specialized staff for recording and editing. It containsprovision of all the resources and facilities, interaction with talent and working manpower, controlling the mob, shooting without any problem and resistance including solution of the problematic situationaccording to the circumstances.

Post Production

Post production stage is considered as final step in the process of planning the program for TV network. Here you move towardsending shape of the programme. This level includes editing, the material shot during production and also come up with distributing the program and promoting it to the target public, cutting the recorded illustrations into suitableextent and dimension, placing and ordering the visual in suitable pattern, utilization of favorite effect for visual, commentary recording, music/ song recording, and final assembly of entire program and at last telecasting of program on television.

How to show Ad-Sense Ads below post title in blogger

As we know that majority of bloggers used Adsense to monetize their blogs or websites. We also know that Adsense based on cookies and shows relevant ads related to our blogs or websites content. As bloggers are paid on per click method, so the major issue for bloggers is the placement of ads on their blogs or websites. They use many tricks to placement of ads to increase their revenue.

Show ads below post title

You have seen in some websites or blogs that Adsense ads unit are placed on below the post title. The area below the post title gets more attention of users. Today I will show you how to show ads below post title.

1- Sign In to your Blogger account.
2- Navigate to your blogger's dashboard and choose your desired blog which you want to customize.

3- Now in the left menu click on "Theme" and also click an "Edit HTML" button under live on Blog section.

4- Your Blog theme will be open in editable mode, now press CTRL+F to enable search box in editor window and search for <data:post.body/> tag and press enter button. Remember you found this tag two times and you need to stop your searching on second time. When you stop you will see below screen or code.

5- Copy and paste below code and  just paste above the <data:post.body/> tag to show ads below post title.


<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == &quot;item&quot;'>

PLACE YOUR AD CODE HERE

</b:if>

6- Note: Before pasting your adsense code parse your adsnes code for your blogger.

7- If you want to show ads in center align than just wrap your code in blow code.

<b:if cond='data:blog.pageType == &quot;item&quot;'>

<div align="center">

   PLACE YOUR AD CODE HERE

</div>

</b:if>

The above code will show the ads on center of your content. Now save your changes and view your blog post to see that you have successfully placed the ads below your post title or not.

Development Communication

Lets educate the un-educated........

Major Problems Facing By Pakistan

Islamic Republic of Pakistan was established in 1947, a country of 170 million people, full of natural resources and more than 60 years of independence but still not respected in the world community. In less than 30 years of independence, it’s one wing gets separated (Bangladesh). Remaining part till today is living on IMF, World Bank and foreign donations. Majority of the population is living in rural areas without basic necessities of life. It is a country where financial gap between rich and poor is widening day by day. From the last 10 years, extremism is increasing. What ever happens in the world it is almost understood even before investigations that it will have a link with Pakistan. Almost every kind of problem exists in Pakistan, including electricity load-shedding, bad economy, less educational facilities, less hospitals, inflation and no pure water in many parts. These problems exist in Pakistan right from its independence which as mentioned above was more than sixty years ago.

Despite it being rich on raw resources thus far Pakistan is a developing country with limited development in every era due to the problems it faces. In the following text we will shed some light on some of the major problems faced today by Pakistan as a country.

1. POVERTY:

According to an analysis conducted by the government of Pakistan and published at hec. Gov .pk(the higher education commission of Pakistan) shows that the poverty has increased roughly from 30% to 40% during the past decade. Consider that if 40%of a country’s population is earning their life below the poverty-line in which the people are deprived of basic necessities of life such as clothing, shelter,food, education and medication, such families and their children will be forced to think of their survival only.

2. ILLITERACY :

Literacy is defined as persons aged 15 or above who can “read” and “write”.According to this definition, Pakistanis officially reported to have 50% literacy rate. Which means half of its population is illiterate. With such family backgrounds, inflation, poverty and child labor this rate is expected to increase in future. Even for those who are termed as “Literate” are only able to read and write, which in today’s technology oriented world is still considered as illiteracy. Majority of the people forming the top controlling tier is almost unaware of technologies and technical mindset. Thus, causing the country to adopt the new technologies at a snail’s speed.

3. Energy Crisis:

Electricity is the major Problem Pakistan facing today. Electricity in Pakistan is generated, transmitted, distributed and retail supplied by two vertically integrated public sector utilities: Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) for all of Pakistan (except Karachi), and the Karachi Electric Supply Corporation (KESC) for the City of Karachi and its surrounding areas. There are around 16 independent power producers that contributes significantly in electricity generation in Pakistan.

For years, the matter of balancing Pakistan’s supply against the demand for electricity has remained a largely unresolved matter. Pakistan faces a significant challenge in revamping its network responsible for the supply of electricity.

Contrary to Pakistani government and expatriate claims, Pakistan suffers from a massive electricity shortage. Electricity generation in Pakistan has shrunk by 50% in recent years due to an overreliance on hydroelectric power. In 2008, availability of power in Pakistan falls short of the population’s needs by 15% Pakistan was hit by its worst power crisis in 2007, after the assassination of Benazir Bhutto and the following riots. Production fell by 6000 Megawatts and massive blackouts followed suit. The blame was laid on the then president, Pervez Musharraf, and was instrumental in his defeat. Load Shedding (deliberate blackouts) and power blackouts have become severe in Pakistan in recent years. The main problem with Pakistan’s poor power generation is rising political instability, together with rising demands for power and lack of efficiency.

Installed capacity
Electricity - total installed capacity: 19,505 MW (2007)[12]
Electricity – Sources (2007)
fossil fuel – 12,580 MW – 65% of total
hydro – 6,463 MW – 33% of total
nuclear – 462 MW – 2% of total
Electricity production
Electricity – production: 88.42 TWh (2005)
Electricity – production by source (2003)
fossil fuel: 63.7% of total
hydro: 33.9% of total
nuclear: 2.4% of total




4. Corruption and Political Instability 

Pakistan is suffering from a fatal problem known as “Establishment”. Every vital department in Pakistan is controlled by the so called “Establishment”. Establishment is a network of key positions in almost all the departments in the country. This network provides support and safe backing to their “touts” to ensure that they remain in control. The roots of this establishment may very well be deep inside underworld and secret agencies of the dominating nations.

It is interesting to note that due to the international interference and manipulation the very same people that we label as corrupt just sometime ago, blame and rebuke, come back to govern us after a couple of years again and people welcome them with open arms. A common English saying goes as “fool me once, shame on you, fool me twice, shame on me”.

This is probably also the main reason why the political process in Pakistan is not let to prosper. Soon after its inception the sincere and loyal politicians were removed from the main stream and only dummy agents and rubber stamps are put in place, while all the decisions are made outside the country.

5. INTERNATIONAL INTERFERENCE

India is typically termed as a conventional enemy to Pakistan. As mentioned before the people of Pakistan need to be trained to think positively about their surroundings. We should learn a lesson from US and Canada’s cross border collaboration to improve their affairs and provide backing, why can’t Pakistan and India enter into such strengthening relationship?

Pakistan can never move forward with its proxy war politics with India and its involvement in the so-called US War on terrorism. It has to strike peace with India and other neighboring countries soon so that it can use its resources for its own people’s welfare and focus on its collective objectives.

Pakistan has more potential to be a developed country earlier than India. It has the resources and talent.yet it seems to sink lower by the day. India with a billion plus population has a million problems to handle. Yet the focus of India has been right and it shows in its 8% economic growth. Its time Pakistan learns this lesson and corrects its focus.

6. Terrorism:

Terrorism in Pakistan has become a major and highly destructive phenomenon in recent years. The whole world looks at Pakistan,as a land of terrorists. Main reason being an exploitation through the religious leaders and reaction of the military operations both internally as well as externally.

The post-9/11 War on Terrorism in Pakistan has had two principal elements: the government’s battle with jihad groups banned after the attacks in New York, and the U.S. pursuit of Al-Qaeda, usually (but not always) in co-operation with Pakistani forces.

In 2004, the Pakistani army launched a pursuit of Al-Qaeda members in the mountainous area of Waziristan on the Afghan border, although sceptics question the sincerity of this pursuit. Clashes there erupted into a low-level conflict with Islamic militants and local tribesmen, sparking the Waziristan War. A short-lived truce known as the Waziristan accord was brokered in September 2006, which indicated Pakistan’s reluctance to fight Islamic militia. Terrorist attacks staged in Pakistan have killed over 35,000 people, 5,000 of which are law enforcement personnel, and caused material damage to the Pakistani economy totalling $67 billion.

8. Overpopulation, Inflation, Unemployment 

According to official news Pakistani has an estimated 2% growth rate which for a country of official population of 160 Million turns out to be roughly around3.2 Million every year. This alarming growth rate is causing immense pressure on head of the families who are to support them.

Given that about 40% of the population is already living under poverty line and 5.6% (official figures) of the population is unemployed, the ever growing population of Pakistan is just adding to the problems of the already under pressure nation.

9. Economy Crisis:

In 1947, Pakistan had 30 million people with per capita income of 100$. Agriculture accounted for almost 50% of economic output with hardly any manufacturing, as all industries were located in India. Therefore, it was unable to feed 30 million people and was dependent on PL-480 imports from the USA. From thereon, Pakistan has come a long way.

Today with 170 million people, our per capita income in 2008 was 1000$ which was ten times more. Out of every hundred rupees of our national income, we consume 85 rupees and save only 15 rupees, which means that the amount of money which is available to invest for economic growth and advancement is too little. Because to grow by 6%, you need at least 24-25% investment rate. In 1990, Pakistan’s share was 0.2% of the world trade. After 20 years it has come down to 0.12% in a very buoyant world economy.

10. Health Issues:

Pakistan is facing a health crisis with rising rates of heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and other non-communicable diseases (NCDs), which disproportionately affect poor families, with possible side effects of disability and premature death, and worsening poverty as people pay for medical treatment out of their own pockets.

the World Health Organization (WHO) reported 4 million cases of diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria, and skin conditions that had largely resulted from the flood conditions. Cholera outbreaks have also been reported from flood-affected areas. From Oct. 15 to 22, WHO reported about 258,000 consultations for pneumonia, diarrhea, and suspected malaria. Furthermore, dreaded diseases such as dengue and Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fevers have been reported from the field, along with measles encephalitis and neonatal tetanus "hardwok beats talent when 'TALENT' does not work hard" by me

Education Problems in Pakistan and Solutions

What is Education?

Education is the simple process of learning and knowing. It is not restricted to the schools only. Education starts from the mother’s lap. Parents and family inculcate good manners and make responsible citizens out of their children. Home is called first school of the children, but the formal education starts from the school, where they are taught, how to behave and understand what is going on around them.

Importance of Education

“The foundation of every state is the education of its youth”. Diogenes Laertius

                                         

Education is very important for every human being. It makes one able to understand what is happening around us logically and clearly. Only educated person has the ability to take practical decisions and make right moves at the right time. Human existence without education is just like fecund land. Education not only enables individuals to put their potential to best use and do something productive in the upcoming future, but also plays a main role in shaping an individual to be a better, responsible citizen and an active member of the society. An educated person with self-confidence and precise moves knows how to transform the world. Education provides the ladder for achieving success in life and enables us to utilize skills and caliber in a constructive way. Therefore, it’s the prime responsibility of an individual to get educated and live a prosperous life while being a responsible citizen.

Problems in Education of Pakistan

Education is considered as the cheapest defense of a nation. But the down trodden condition of education in Pakistan bears an ample testimony of the fact that it is unable to defend its own sector. Though 62 years have been passed and 23 policies and action plans have been introduced yet the educational sector is waiting for an arrival of a savior. The government of Pervaiz Musharraf invested heavily in education sector and that era saw a visible positive educational change in Pakistani society. Now a days, the economic situation in Pakistan is under stress and education is the worse effected sector in Pakistan. The Constitution of Islamic Republic of Pakistan says,

“The state of Pakistan shall remove illiteracy and provide free and compulsory secondary education within minimum possible period.”

In Human development Report Pakistan is placed at 136th position for having just 49.9% educated populace. The primary completion rate in Pakistan, given by Date Center of UNESCO, is 33.8% in females and 47.18% in males, which shows that people in the 6th largest country of the world are unable to get the basic education.

Problems in Education

Following are the problems in education in Pakistan.

 

         1.    Education System is based on 

             Unequal Lines

The educational system of Pakistan is based on unequal lines. Medium of education is different in both, public and private sector. This creates a sort of disparity among people, dividing them into two segments.

          2.    Regional Disparity

Regional disparity is also a major cause. The schools in Baluchistan (The Largest Province Of Pakistan By Area) are not that much groomed as that of Punjab (The Largest Province Of Pakistan By Population). In FATA, the literacy rate is deplorable constituting 29.5% in males and 3% in females.

          3.     Ratio of Gender Discrimination

The ratio of gender discrimination is a cause which is projecting the primary school ratio of boys & girls which is 10:4 respectively. For the last few years there has been an increase in the growth of private schools. That not only harms the quality of education but creates a gap among haves and has not.

4.    Lack of Technical Education

The lack of technical education is a biggest flaw in the educational policy that has never been focused before. Therefore, less technical people mean less.

          5.    Funds

The allocation of funds for education is very low. It is only 1.5 to 2.0 percent of the total GDP. It should be around 7% of the total GDP.

          6.    Untrained Teachers

The teachers in government schools are not well trained. People who do not get job in any other sector, they try their luck in educational system. They are not professionally trained teachers so they are unable to train a nation.

          7.    Poverty

Poverty is also another factor that restricts the parents to send their children to public or private schools. So, they prefer to send their children to madrassas where education is totally free.

Recently, minister of education announced a new Education policy for that next 10 years. The interesting thing is that the previous educational policy from 1998 to 2010 is still not expired. Although it is projected to give new plans and to make more promises with the nation. It is said in this policy that all the public schools will be raised up to the level of private schools. No plan of action have been discussed, yet a notice is issued to private schools to induct government course in 5th and 8th class and these classes will bound to take board exams. This disturbed the students of private sector also.

Solutions for Educational System

Estimating the value of education, the Government should take solid steps on this issue. Implementation instead of projecting policies should be focused on. Allocation of funds should be made easy from provinces to districts and then to educational institutes. Workshops must be arranged for teachers. Foreign states are using LSS system. This should be inducted in Pakistani schools to improve the hidden qualities of children. Technical education must be given to all the classes. The education board of Punjab has projected a plan to give tech- education to the children of industrial workers. Promotion of the primary education is the need of time. Teachers, professors and educationists should be consulted while devising any plan, syllabus or policy. The state seems to give up her responsibility and totally relying on private sector. The need of time is to bring education in its original form to masses. Burdening students with so much books will not work as he will not understand what the world is going to do next moment. Education is the only cure of the instability in the state and can bring revolution through evolution, by eradicating the social evils. This is how to remove illiteracy in Pakistan.